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Snow pea seedlings12/29/2023 Use in combination with a cover crop to protect the soil. To have your garden pea planting area ready to roll, add some compost or aged manure to the bed in fall. Once root tails appear, plant while they are shorter than 2 inches long. Layer them between moist towels in a shallow dish, or keep them in the mason jar covered with a damp cloth. Cover seeds with water and allow them to sit overnight. You can also soak your pea seeds overnight and sprout them in a mason jar or dish. Harden seedlings and transplant the growing peas into garden while still small (2-3″, 5-8 cm) to minimize transplant shock. Follow basic indoor seed starting protocol. The young pea plants are then transplanted outside after the soil warms.įor indoor pea seed starting, plant seeds about 1″ deep and two inches apart in shallow trays. Pea seeds are normally direct sown in the garden, but I have had good luck with starting my first crop of peas indoors. Once established, garden peas will tolerate cold, but not freezing, temperatures. Better to wait for the soil to warm up a bit before planting pea seeds, or use some dark landscape fabric or plastic to warm up the ground first if you're in a hurry. In The Vegetable Gardener's Bible, the author notes that germination went from 9 days in 60 ☏ (16 ☌) soil to 36 days in 40 ☏ (4 ☌) soil. Soil that is too cold and wet may cause peas to rot instead of sprout. Traditionally peas are one of the first crops planted in spring, but cool soil means a slow start to pea growing. If you're not sure what's the best pea variety for your garden, ask a nearby friend or neighbor what grows well for them in your area. I regularly try different varieties, but these are reliable producers in my northeast Wisconsin garden (zone 4-5). I'm not a snow pea fan, so I rarely grow them. My favorite for best snap pea is Super Sugar Snap. My recommendation for best garden pea is Green Arrow. Seed treatment: Inoculate garden pea seed with nitrogen fixing bacteria, if desired.Soil temp for pea planting: 40-75 ☏ (4-24° C) – the warmer end of this scale will lead to faster germination.Space between pea seeds: I prefer to plant in double rows about 8-10 inches apart, with a fence or trellis in between the rows and 2 inches between seeds.Seed depth: 1″ (2.5 cm) – (Remember our rule of thumb for seed starting?).Sun: Yields best in full sun in cool climate gardens, late afternoon shade or off season planting recommended in warmer climates (more below).Planting Peas – How to Get Your Peas Off to a Strong Start Pea Planting Basics: Other Gardening Posts you May Find Helpful.How to Harvest Peas and When to Harvest Peas.Don't Rush to Plant Peas in Cold Ground.Planting Peas – How to Get Your Peas Off to a Strong Start.
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